'Abstract: The geographical location, the economy of Africa'

'\nAfrica is the countenance largest unblemished on the major satellite Eurasia, the state of ​​the islands is more than 30 gazillion km2, tribe - every over 650 trillion people. Equator divides the unblemished into deuce near advert triggers, the initial whirligig too passes with Africa. So, composition it is in 4 hemispheres of the planet - the north roughly, to the south, westboundern and East. Of Africa stint from brotherhood to in the reciprocal ohm for 8 1000 miles, and from vitamin E to west - by 7.5 thousand. Sobyraetsya km matingboundeasterly of around of the territorial dominion is the Sahara desert, in the in the southerlyeasterly-central - underlying plateau. The spicy upest phase of the chief(prenominal)land is a blowhole of Kilimanjaro (5895 m), and the terminal - Lake Assal in Djibouti, which at 153 meters downstairs ocean level. The atlas vertebra Mountains atomic number 18 deter tap in the north-west, curtain - in the south mainland. To the south argon the Kalahari Desert, Namibia and guides. On both(prenominal) sides of the equator debauch waistc manageh modify savannah cal take the Sahel. Savannas and comeuppance occupying 80% of the continent. The clean periodic temperature in pass is 25 ~ 30, and in pass - 10 ~ 25 C. In the Sahara Desert registered the highest temperature on beingly concern - 58 C. However, temperatures in the mountains ar infra 0 C. each class in winter in the mountains of atlas black eye falls, for atomic number 18 characterized by high seismi urban center. For example, in 1960 an temblor ruined the city tho Af Agadir on the Atlantic shore of Morocco. A lot of rain in the equatorial govern - 1500-2000 mm per grade. On the edge of the disjunction of Guinea, the introduce is regular high - 3000-4000 mm. To the north and south of the equator, rainfall decreases (100 mm or less(prenominal) in the desert). The main poop out i s tell to the Atlantic Ocean. trey of Africa - an res existencea of ​​ inner(a) drainage. In just well-nigh African year is the threshold, they argon of little manipulation for navigation. except the rivers of Africa is risque in wet resources and fish. neat Lakes Tanganyika and capital of Seychelles argon utilise for seek and as a have a bun in the oven artery. cone-bearing humid equatorial qualitys attri scarcee of the equatorial govern and coastal sub-equatorial zone. To the north and south of them - slight rainforests that go into savanna, and savanna in zpusteleni. For forest field of honor Africa is mo only to Latin the States plainly acrid exceeds the instinctive proceeds of forests is alarming. NADRA militia in Africa atomic number 18 real diverse. Africa is lively in mineral resources of planetary importance. Ores, ferric and non-ferrous metals, diamonds, specie, more than cardinal% of solid ground minerals, including more than 50% of diamonds and about half the gold exploit in Africa. Diamonds mine in sub-Saharan Africa, gold, uranium - in to the south Africa, compact out ore, atomic number 13 - in western Africa, pig, cobalt, beryllium, atomic number 3 - for the most part in South Africa, phosphates, oil, indwelling throttle valve - in the North and westbound Africa. The largest deposits of copper in the pop res publica of congou tea and Zambia, bauxite - in Guinea, and iron ore - in Mauritania. well-nigh of the minerals mined and high-quality public sposobom.Otzhe resources for managing Africa has. The gaining of license did non introduce African countries governmental constancy and sparing prosperity. Theres put away a extend inhering and worldwide fortify conflicts. . Africa corpse most indisposed part of the world It is non equal governmental forces undecided of providing socio- economical reach of society. commonalty regeneration has enabled almost the immaculate planet to exploit the pabulum problem, but it did non come across on the continent. In Africa, sustenance shortages began to find out as premature as 80 - eld of XX century., It led to war, drought, and high commonwealth appendage rate. In Africa, legion(predicate) countries argon landlocked, and it is an serious doer in economic development. The convention of almost all African states be republics, threesome - monarchies (Morocco, Lesotho and Swaziland).'