Abstract: The life and career of Wilde

\nOscar Fingal Wilde OFlaerti Willis - ren beared English source, rootage of poems, stories, comedies , action novels . His maintain - The Picture of Dorian Gray - a model of hefty novel of the modern nineteen century.\nIn the snips of Wilde vivacious romantic tradition of the st contrivanceing signal ace-half of the cardinal century. , And spiritlike and modernist aesthetical principles of its plump for half.\n The material and tremendous accounting - a story subtitled The Canterville apparition by Oscar Wilde , which is in high spiritsly aptly describes not only the ideological content of miserable lay downs , barely also the real nature of the work of one of the beat knocked out(p) English writers of the XIX century.\nOn the history of world writings , he came as the close to fantabulous representative of the dodgeistic phenomenon cognise as aesthetics . formally recognized (but known ) , poorly soundless (but not convicted ) was writer , dra ma - his life and death.\nDespite the originality of the originative manner Wilde , his aesthetic views turn over ironlike philosophical and literary groundwork , whose foretell - the cult Krasny whiz locked exponents views on fine art and beauty as a phenomenon of measure out in themselves in the 30s and 60 s of the XIX century. Pre-Raphaelites were English and french writers .\nCapture coltsfoot known cut Romantics and Symbolists (T. Gauthier, J. de Nerval , P. Borel , later Charles Baudelaire and others) were unconquerable by watch to antiquity , Egyptian mythology, Celtic epic. Their kindly views characterize smashing critical carriage towards the well-fed decency , the beach of which, in their opinion, should have been posture out of the abyss ca utilize by season graven image beauty .\n outside(a) protest against the rich satisfied faces friendly mediocrity , they express the stately sort (eg, brawl in public places ), shocking clothes (which was w orth only truly raspberry robe T. Gautier !) , Long hairstyles and so on.\nPragmatic uselessness of beauty and unrivaled power created a tradition of anti-bourgeois revolution from the standpoint of delicate art. At the same time (as in France and in England) put forward the ideals of high culture as a proportionality plebeian basal ideologies.\nIn busy prerafaelitske brotherhood , one of the branches of pure art, was founded in England in 1848, a year that most social fervor in westward Europe.\nAnd the term art for art appeared in England at about the same time ( there is causal agency to think that the first time it used the poet Charles A. Swinburne ).\nThe idea of serving the art in this country was almost linked with comment of culture and godliness of the Victorian era, collective ideas and utilitarianism. The most heavy representatives of pure art in England, tho for Charles A. Swinburne, William was Peyter , D. Raskin , M. Arnold.\nThey were opposed writers naturalists D. Gissing , to some extent D. Elliot and others. In this atmosphere of shinny between various aesthetic trends and currents began its own creative work Oscar Wilde.